"Of course, while it is true that the ++ operator gives the C++ language its name, it also led to the first joke about the language. C++ haters point out that even the name of the language contains a bug: 'After all, it should really be called ... ++C, because we only want to use a language after it has been improved.' "
We will now see why this joke is so absolutely hilarious.
int main()
{
int x = 40;
int y = ++x + 1;
std::cout << x << '\n' << y;
}
Output: x = 41, y = 42.
The pre-increment operator first increments the value of x (the ++) and then stores it in the variable. Hence, when the code is executed, x becomes 41 AFTER being assigned to y .
The post-increment works the other way, the value is first stored in the lvalue before being assigned to the rvalue of the variable being incremented.
int main()
{
int x = 40;
int y = x++ + 1;
std::cout << x << '\n' << y;
}
Output: x = 41, y = 41
So, technically:
C++ means: First use C and then increment it (improve it).
++C means: First improve C and then use it.
So, yes, it should have been ++C!
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